
Latent stage: In this stage, the patient looks and feels generally healthy for a few hours or even up to a few weeks.The symptoms may last (episodically) for minutes up to several days. Prodromal stage (N-V-D stage): The classic symptoms for this stage are nausea, vomiting, as well as anorexia and possibly diarrhea (depending on dose), which occur from minutes to days following exposure.Death likely is due to collapse of the circulatory system as well as increased pressure in the confining cranial vault as the result of increased fluid content caused by edema, vasculitis, and meningitis.
#RADIUM POISONING SYMPTOMS FULL#
Cardiovascular (CV)/ Central Nervous System (CNS) syndrome: the full syndrome will usually occur with a dose greater than approximately 50 Gy (5000 rads) although some symptoms may occur as low as 20 Gy or 2000 rads.Destructive and irreparable changes in the GI tract and bone marrow usually cause infection, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. Survival is extremely unlikely with this syndrome.Gastrointestinal (GI) syndrome: the full syndrome will usually occur with a dose greater than approximately 10 Gy (1000 rads) although some symptoms may occur as low as 6 Gy or 600 rads.The primary cause of death is the destruction of the bone marrow, resulting in infection and hemorrhage. The survival rate of patients with this syndrome decreases with increasing dose.Bone marrow syndrome (sometimes referred to as hematopoietic syndrome) the full syndrome will usually occur with a dose between 0.7 and 10 Gy (70 – 1000 rads) though mild symptoms may occur as low as 0.3 Gy or 30 rads 4.Fractionated doses are less effective at inducing ARS than a single dose of the same magnitude. These are large total doses delivered in small daily amounts over a period of time. Fractionated doses are often used in radiation therapy.The dose must have been delivered in a short time (usually a matter of minutes).Most radiation injuries are local, frequently involving the hands, and these local injuries seldom cause classical signs of ARS.The entire body (or a significant portion of it) must have received the dose 3.




If you are a patient, we strongly advise that you consult with your physician to interpret the information provided as it may apply to you.
